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Consider the Cool Pattern Shook – Heatwave Ongoing

Climate Summary Figure 1: Percentage of normal precipitation over the 30 days, ending at 2 pm EDT Monday, June 23, 2025. Figure courtesy of the Ohio River Forecast Center in Wilmington, Ohio.

After the cool conditions for much of May, June temperatures have rebounded closer to normal for the first three weeks of the month. A few northern counties have continued with below normal temperatures (1-2°F), while southeast Ohio is running a bit above average. The precipitation story has been rather complex. Much of the state is running above average (Figure 1 – green shading), with precipitation totals in the 5 to 10 inch range across northeast, southeast, and south central Ohio. On the other hand, the bulk of counties in north central, west central, and northwest Ohio have underperformed over the last 30 days (Figure 1 – brown shading), receiving 2.5 to 4 inches over this period.  Overall, growing degree days (GDD) since May 1 are running in the 600-900 range, up to 80 GDDs below normal for this time of year. For the latest up-to-date conditions, seasonal outlooks, and monthly climate summaries, please visit the State Climate Office of Ohio.

Weather Forecast

 Figure 2). Precipitation forecast from the National Weather Service for 8 pm June 23 – 8 am June 30, 2025.Earlier this month, we questioned how long the cool pattern would last. Well, we have our answer. Heat Advisories and Excessive Heat Warnings have taken over the weather headlines this week, as the season’s first major heatwave takes hold. Strong high pressure has dominated our region since the weekend, allowing temperatures to climb well into the 90s. With plenty of moisture at the surface, dewpoint temperatures have climbed into the 70s, creating uncomfortable conditions. This general pattern will remain in place this week, but the high will shift a bit farther south. This will allow a frontal boundary to sag south into northern Ohio, which could help provide a focal point for scattered showers and storms across the state beginning late Tuesday. Scattered showers and storms are possible throughout the week, and a few of these storms could be strong to severe. Temperatures will be hot, with highs generally in the low to mid-90s across the state through Friday. Southern counties may top out in the upper 90s. Overnight lows will offer little relief, falling only into the low to mid-70s. By the weekend, temperatures may drop a few degrees with highs in the mid-80s to low-90s. Overall, the National Weather Service is currently forecasting 0.25-0.50 inches of rain across southern Ohio and 0.50-1.50 inches across northern Ohio (Figure 2). A few locations may see much heavier totals where thunderstorms occur and meander or stall over the area.

The 8-14 day outlook from the Climate Prediction Center for the period of July 1 – 7 and the 16-Day Rainfall Outlook from NOAA/NWS/Ohio River Forecast Center show near normal temperatures and precipitation are likely (Figure 3). Climate averages include a high-temperature range of 81-86°F, a low-temperature range of 60-65°F, and weekly total precipitation of 0.90-1.15 inches. The initial outlooks for July and the July–September periods show temperature and precipitation near or learning toward warmer and wetter than average. Figure 3) Climate Prediction Center 8-14 Day Outlook valid for July 1 – 7,  2025, for left) temperatures and right) precipitation. Colors represent the probability of below, normal, or above normal conditions.

Crop Observation and Recommendation Network

C.O.R.N. Newsletter is a summary of crop observations, related information, and appropriate recommendations for Ohio crop producers and industry. C.O.R.N. Newsletter is produced by the Ohio State University Extension Agronomy Team, state specialists at The Ohio State University and the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center (OARDC). C.O.R.N. Newsletter questions are directed to Extension and OARDC state specialists and associates at Ohio State.

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